Learning about setting in a story
KAPOW! A comic is an entertaining way to capture a story in both words and pictures.
Common forms of comics include comic books, newspaper cartoons, graphic novels and comic strips.
In this article you will find out:
- How to plan a comic
- How to layout a comic
- Different comic features, such as s and captions
This resource is suitable for creative writing for P2, P3, P4, P5, P6 and P7 (First and Second Level Curriculum for Excellence).
Video - Story structure
Watch this clip then have a go at making your own comic strip!
How to plan and lay out your comic.
How to create a comic
Planning
Before you create your comic, you have to plan it out first.
- Think about your story and how you will tell it in pictures.
- Don’t worry if your plan is messy and rough at this stage. It’s more important to get your ideas down and see how they fit together.
- Each piece of action in your comic needs to be drawn inside a A box or frame that contains a moment or scene in a comic. . This is surrounded by a gutterThe space between two s in a comic. .
- to make your comic strip look exciting and interesting by varying your images and adding onomatopoeiaWhen a word sounds like the word it is describing. For example, ‘buzz’ or ‘hiss’. for sound effects.
Comic features
Image caption, and gutter
Image caption, Caption
Image caption, Speech bubble
Image caption, Thought bubble
Image caption, Sound effect
Image caption, Motion line
1 of 6
- s – Comic strip s are usually read from left to right, but not always. The shape and size of the s and where you place them on the page is important as it creates the flow of a page. Readers will follow the flow to put the pieces of the story together.
- Captions – Use captions to tell the reader when and where events in your story are happening. Think of it as your narratorThe person telling the story. Sometimes this is a character in the story and sometimes this is a separate voice. voice that gives background information.
- Speech bubbles – Put the words you want the character to say inside speech bubbles. Different types of outlines around the speech bubbles can show different emotions. For example, a jagged speech bubble might show the character is angry.
- Thought bubbles – You can show what you character is thinking inside thought bubbles.
- Sound effects – Sound effects can be added using Sorry, something went wrongCheck your connection, refresh the page and try again.. Use words like “pow” or “boom”. They sound like what they are describing.
- Motion lines – You can use visual elements like motion lines to show movement.
Enjoy creating your own comic.
Different shot types
Just like a film or TV show, your comic can have lots of different shot types: a long shot, a mid shot, a close up, extreme close up, bird’s eye view or a worm’s eye view.
Image caption, Long shot
Image caption, Mid shot
Image caption, Close up
Image caption, Extreme close up
Image caption, Bird’s eye view
Image caption, Worm’s eye view
1 of 6
Key words about setting

- Sorry, something went wrongCheck your connection, refresh the page and try again. – To hold or keep something within something else. A comic contains a scene or moment in your story. For example: 'Be careful. Don’t drop the box,” she said because it contained lots of glasses.'
- Sorry, something went wrongCheck your connection, refresh the page and try again. – To show or give an idea or information. For example: 'When he got his new trainers, he didn’t say anything but his face conveyed his happiness.'
- Sorry, something went wrongCheck your connection, refresh the page and try again.– Something we see. This could be a picture, film or illustration. For example: 'The photographs of their holiday is a useful visual reminder of the places they visited.'
- Sorry, something went wrongCheck your connection, refresh the page and try again. – A piece of something. For example: 'They had only one more clue to find and then all the elements could be put together.'
- Sorry, something went wrongCheck your connection, refresh the page and try again. – A word that sounds like what it is describing. For example: 'Cock-a-doodle-do woke him, then he heard the loud tick-tock from the clock before he jumped out of bed at the crashing sound of plates falling.' The words in this sentence imitate the sound they make and using onomatopoeia makes writing more interesting and colourful.
Test your knowledge
Try this true or false quiz about creating a comic.
Challenge

Draw your own comic
- Draw your s first. The A box or frame that contains a moment or scene in a comic. can be a variety of sizes.
- Draw your character and set them off on an adventure. If you need help creating a character, use this BBC Bitesize to help you: How to create a character
- Use all different types of shots.
- Include the words they would speak and think in bubbles. to include onomatopoeiaWhen a word sounds like the word it is describing. For example, ‘buzz’ or ‘hiss’. for sound effects.KAPOW!
Authors Live Extra. listAuthors Live Extra
Get more from your reading and find inspiration for your own writing with exclusive interviews and tips from our Authors Live events.

More on Creative writing
Find out more by working through a topic
- count5 of 10
- count6 of 10
- count7 of 10
- count8 of 10